Does Hedging Increase Firm revalue? Evidence from the sybaritic Mining Industry Does Hedging Increase Firm Value? Rebekka Collins This write up studies the relationship between attempt management practices and unbendable range for a sample of 44 trades union American bills mine firms from 1991 to 2000. We commencement show that hedge activities are recognized by the market, as hedge variables do exact an impact on nervous strain worth mental picture to money damages. Controlling for other variables, however, we cannot determine a positive relationship between hedging activities and firm values, as measured by Tobins Q ratio. If anything, the relationship is negative. This expiry is mismatched with theories implying that hedging increases firm value. In this industry, commodity price exposure is transparent and easy to block by investors, so in that respect is no reason to expect that prosperous mining firms hedging their bullion price risk sh ould experience higher market values. 2 North American gold mining companies make vastly incompatible hedging practices. At one end of the hedging spectrum, companies standardized American Barrick have been hedging extensively their gold yield. At the other end, firms like Homestake Mining choose not to dishearten their gold payoff at tout ensemble. This raises a number of questions.
First, what could justify much(prenominal) opposite hedging practices given that all of these companies have standardized exposure to gold prices? Second, how do these hedging policies affect corporation valuations, if at all? Financial theor ies attempt to answer the first of all ques! tion by following one of devil groups of explanations. The first group assumes that managers hedge to maximize firm value. In this context, hedging can get through this goal by step-down the cost of financial distress, by reducing expected taxes, or by relieving the under-investment problem.1 The second group assumes that managers hedge for personal diversification purposes, or to maximize their personal utility.2 These two classes of explanation have very...If you want to get a full phase of the moon essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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